The 50 Foundational Jewish Books

This is a guide to fifty classic books of the Jewish tradition: ethics (mussar), philosophy, halakhah, Kabbalah and Hasidism. Each entry links to a page with the author, the title, the structure and the facts of the work, verified in sources we cite at the end of each article.

  1. Mesillat Yesharim (מסילת ישרים) — Rabbi Moshe Chaim Luzzatto (the Ramchal)
  2. Tomer Devorah (תומר דבורה) — Rabbi Moshe Cordovero (the Ramak)
  3. Derech Hashem (דרך ה’) — Rabbi Moshe Chaim Luzzatto (the Ramchal)
  4. Pirkei Avot (פרקי אבות) — Sages of the Mishnah (from Shimon the Righteous to shortly after Rabbi Yehuda HaNasi)
  5. Chovot HaLevavot (חובות הלבבות) — Rabbeinu Bachya ibn Paquda
  6. Sefer HaChinuch (ספר החינוך) — Anonymous (a Levite of Barcelona)
  7. The Guide for the Perplexed (מורה נבוכים) — Rabbi Moshe ben Maimon (the Rambam)
  8. Mishneh Torah (משנה תורה) — Rabbi Moshe ben Maimon (the Rambam)
  9. Shaarei Teshuvah (שערי תשובה) — Rabbeinu Yonah of Gerona
  10. Menorat HaMaor (Aboab) (מנורת המאור) — Rabbi Yitzchak Aboab I
  11. Orchot Tzaddikim (ארחות צדיקים) — Anonymous
  12. Sefer HaYashar (ספר הישר) — Anonymous
  13. The Kuzari (ספר הכוזרי) — Rabbi Yehuda Halevi
  14. Emunot VeDeot (האמונות והדעות) — Rabbi Saadia Gaon
  15. Sefer Chasidim (ספר חסידים) — Attributed to Rabbi Yehuda HeChasid of Regensburg
  16. Iggerot HaRambam / Iggeret Teiman (איגרות הרמב“ם) — Rabbi Moshe ben Maimon (Maimonides)
  17. Iggeret HaRamban (אגרת הרמב“ן) — Rabbi Moshe ben Nachman (Ramban)
  18. Kad HaKemach (כד הקמח) — Rabbeinu Bachya ben Asher
  19. Sefer HaIkkarim (ספר העיקרים) — Rabbi Yosef Albo
  20. Kitzur Shulchan Aruch (קיצור שולחן ערוך) — Rabbi Shlomo Ganzfried
  21. Nefesh HaChaim (נפש החיים) — Rabbi Chaim of Volozhin
  22. Pele Yoetz (פלא יועץ) — Rabbi Eliezer Papo
  23. Kav HaYashar (קב הישר) — Rabbi Tzvi Hirsch Kaidanover (Koidanover)
  24. Reshit Chochmah (ראשית חכמה) — Rabbi Eliyahu de Vidas
  25. Sefer HaMiddot (ספר המדות) — Rabbi Nachman of Breslov
  26. Likutei Moharan (לקוטי מוהר״ן) — Rabbi Nachman of Breslov
  27. Shivchei HaBesht (שבחי הבעש“ט) — Rabbi Dov Baer ben Samuel
  28. Tanya / Tania (תניא) — Rabbi Shneur Zalman of Liadi
  29. Maalot HaMiddot (מעלות המדות) — Rabbi Yechiel ben Yekutiel Anav
  30. Torat HaAdam (תורת האדם) — Rabbi Moshe ben Nachman (Ramban)
  31. Sefer Mitzvot Gadol (SeMaG) (ספר מצוות גדול) — Rabbi Moses of Coucy
  32. Sefer Mitzvot Katan (SeMaK) (ספר מצוות קטן) — Rabbi Isaac of Corbeil
  33. Hakdamat HaRambam laMishnah (הקדמת הרמב“ם למשנה) — Rabbi Moshe ben Maimon (Maimonides)
  34. Shemonah Perakim (שמונה פרקים) — Rabbi Moshe ben Maimon (Maimonides)
  35. Sefer HaEmunah VeHaBitachon (ספר האמונה והבטחון) — Attributed to the Ramban; possibly Rabbi Yaakov ben Sheshet
  36. Menorat HaMaor (Alnaqua) (מנורת המאור) — Rabbi Yisrael ben Yosef Alnaqua
  37. Chafetz Chaim (חפץ חיים) — Rabbi Yisrael Meir HaKohen Kagan
  38. Shemirat HaLashon (שמירת הלשון) — Rabbi Yisrael Meir HaKohen Kagan (the Chafetz Chaim)
  39. Ahavat Chesed (אהבת חסד) — Rabbi Yisrael Meir HaKohen Kagan (the Chafetz Chaim)
  40. Sefer HaRokeach (ספר הרוקח) — Rabbi Eleazar ben Judah of Worms (the Rokeach)
  41. Daat Tevunot (דעת תבונות) — Rabbi Moshe Chaim Luzzatto (Ramchal)
  42. Kalach Pitchei Chochmah (קל“ח פתחי חכמה) — Rabbi Moshe Chaim Luzzatto (Ramchal)
  43. Maamar HaIkkarim (מאמר העיקרים) — Rabbi Moshe Chaim Luzzatto (Ramchal)
  44. Tzavaat HaRivash (צוואת הריב“ש) — Compiled by Rabbi Yeshaya of Yanov
  45. Keter Shem Tov (כתר שם טוב) — Teachings of the Baal Shem Tov
  46. Degel Machaneh Ephraim (דגל מחנה אפרים) — Rabbi Moshe Chaim Ephraim of Sudilkov
  47. Kedushat Levi (קדושת לוי) — Rabbi Levi Yitzchak of Berditchev
  48. Bnei Yissachar (בני יששכר) — Rabbi Tzvi Elimelech Shapira of Dinov
  49. Noam Elimelech (נועם אלימלך) — Teachings of Rabbi Elimelech of Lizhensk
  50. Shaar HaKavanot (שער הכוונות) — Rabbi Chaim Vital

A note on the texts

The original texts of these works are, for the most part, old and in the public domain; modern translations are not necessarily so. If you are looking for an edition to read, check who the translator and the publisher are. The page on the Tanya (Rabbi Shneur Zalman of Liadi) is under review and is not yet published.